What is it?
In CSR, the layer under the retina leaks fluid, which lifts a small round area of the macula. Things look blurred, darker or smaller in one eye, and there may be a grey spot in the centre.
It is linked to stress, steroid medicines (tablets, creams, inhalers, nasal sprays and injections), poor sleep and type A personality. Stopping steroids, where possible, often helps it settle.
Symptoms
- Blurred or dim central vision in one eye
- Objects look smaller
- A grey or brown spot in the centre
- Straight lines look bent
Risk factors and causes
- Steroid medicines of any kind
- Stress and lack of sleep
- Men aged 25 to 50
- Pregnancy
- Obstructive sleep apnoea
Book within a week or two. It is rarely an emergency, but it must be told apart from wet AMD, which needs prompt injections.
Call +91 98306 66650How it is diagnosed
- OCT: shows the fluid blister
- OCT angiography or FFA: shows the leak and rules out abnormal vessels
Treatment options
Observation
Most first episodes settle in 2 to 3 months. Stop steroids if your doctor agrees.
Laser or PDT
For CSR that lasts more than 3 to 4 months or keeps coming back.
Medicines
Some specialists use certain tablets in chronic cases; your retina specialist will advise.
Anti-VEGF injection
Only if abnormal vessels develop.
Central serous retinopathy (CSR) cost in Kolkata
At Spectra, a retina consultation costs ₹500, OCT ₹1,000 and FFA ₹3,500.
| Treatment / test | At Spectra | Typical Kolkata range |
|---|---|---|
| OCT scan (retina / macula)per scan | ₹1,000 | ₹1,000 – ₹2,500 |
| OCT angiography (OCT-A)per scan | Written estimate | ₹2,000 – ₹4,000 |
| Fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA)per test | ₹3,500 | ₹2,500 – ₹5,000 |
| Retina specialist consultationper visit | ₹500 | ₹500 – ₹1,500 |
Spectra prices are those published by Spectra Eye Hospital. Kolkata ranges are indicative 2026 ranges across private eye hospitals in the city. Your final cost depends on the eye, the medicine, and the gas, oil or lens used, and is given to you in writing before any procedure.
Cashless and government schemes
Retina specialists for central serous retinopathy (csr)

Dr. Subhajit Das
MBBS, DO, MS (Ophthalmology), FICO, FMRF
25+ years in medical and surgical retina, 7,500+ retinal procedures, vitreo-retina fellowship at Sankara Nethralaya (FMRF), ZEISS trained.
- Retinal detachment surgery
- Vitrectomy
- Scleral buckle
- Anti-VEGF injections

Dr. Aniruddha Maiti
MBBS, DO, DNB, FVRS, FICO, MRCS (Edinburgh), FACS
10,000+ vitreo-retinal operations since 2008, former Head of Retina at Susrut Eye Foundation, ASRS Honor Award recipient.
- Macular hole & ERM surgery
- Complex retinal detachment
- Diabetic vitrectomy
- Anti-VEGF & Ozurdex

Dr. Bishwanath Dutta Chowdhury
MBBS, DO, DNB, VR Fellowship
Fellowship-trained retina surgeon at Madhyamgram for retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration.
- Retina & vitreous surgery
- Diabetic retinopathy
- Macular degeneration
- Uveitis

Dr. Subijoy Sinha
MBBS, MD
Retina and vitreous specialist for diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration and medical retina at Madhyamgram.
- Medical retina
- Retina & vitreous
- Diabetic retinopathy
- Macular degeneration
Dr. Swarup Pathak
MBBS, MS
Retina and vitreous specialist at Madhyamgram, also seeing uveitis, neuro-ophthalmology and squint.
- Medical retina
- Retina & vitreous
- Diabetic retinopathy
- Macular degeneration
Dr. Zeenat Shah
MBBS (Cal), DO (Cal)
Retina and vitreous specialist at Chinar Park for diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration.
- Medical retina
- Retina & vitreous
- Diabetic retinopathy
- Macular degeneration
Frequently asked questions
Does CSR go away on its own?
Most first episodes clear in 2 to 3 months. About a third come back at some point.
Can stress cause CSR?
Yes. Stress, poor sleep and steroid medicines are the commonest triggers.
Which test diagnoses CSR?
An OCT scan, which takes a few minutes and costs ₹1,000 at Spectra.
Related
Written by the retina team at Spectra Eye Hospital. Last updated 22 October 2026. This page explains common situations and is not a substitute for an eye examination.